Ex parte SMITH - Page 14




          Appeal No. 1997-2878                                                        
          Application No. 08/287,505                                                  

          thereof and that the base member has an open top.  Clearly,                 
          the evidence provided by the examiner, including a tool box,                
          shows such a base member with an open top.  The claims next                 
          require a hinged cover attached to the base member (the prior               
          art tool boxes disclose such) and that the cover member be                  
          free from apertures communicating with the interior of the                  
          base member (clearly, the hinged cover of the tool box is free              
          from such apertures).  The examiner has, inferentially, drawn               
          a line of demarcation with a claim such as broad claim 30                   
          which also calls for a “telephone network interface” in its                 
          preamble but then goes on to recite that this provides limited              
          access to the owner while providing complete access to a                    
          telephone employee, thus giving life and meaning to the                     
          “telephone network interface” in the preamble.                              
               Accordingly, we will sustain the rejection of claims 1                 
          and 29 under 35 U.S.C. § 102 as anticipated by any one of the               
          devices shown by Berkman, Whatley or Tuohy.                                 
               We have reversed the three rejections of claims 1 and 29               
          under 35 U.S.C. § 103.  We have sustained the rejection of                  
          claims 1 and 29 under 35 U.S.C. § 102.  We have also sustained              
          the rejection of claims 3 through 5 and 7 through 28 under 35               

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