Ex parte PHAN - Page 5




             Appeal No. 1997-3103                                                                                 
             Application 08/449,647                                                                               


             density, can be a low density region (answer, page 5).                                               
                    Claim 7 requires that the sites of the hydrogel polymer                                       
             in the apertures are disposed on low density regions, not that                                       
             the apertures themselves are low density regions.  Thus, the                                         
             examiner’s criticism of the clarity of the claims is not well                                        
             founded.  The examiner has not provided the required                                                 
             explanation as to why the language of appellant’s claims, as                                         
             it would have been interpreted by one of ordinary skill in the                                       
             art in light of appellant’s specification and the prior art,                                         
             fails to set out and circumscribe a particular area with a                                           
             reasonable degree of precision and particularity.                                                    




                    The examiner argues that the blind holes recited in claim                                     
             12 are densified regions created by compressing and embossing                                        
             a fibrous substrate and, therefore, cannot be apertures, which                                       
             are openings or holes (answer, page 6).  Appellant’s use of                                          
             “apertures” to include blind holes, the examiner argues, is                                          
             repugnant to the ordinary meaning of “apertures” and,                                                
             therefore, renders the claim indefinite (answer, page 9).                                            
                    During patent prosecution, claims are to be given their                                       
                                                       -5-5                                                       





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