Ex parte YAMASAKI - Page 7




               Appeal No. 1997-3996                                                                                                
               Application 08/519,952                                                                                              


                       Appellant argues that none of the prior art would have suggested the power source circuit of                

               claims 1 to 18 (Brief, pages 18 and 22), and that any reconstruction of the reference disclosures to                

               produce the claimed combination would require knowledge gleaned only from appellant’s specification                 

               (i.e., hindsight).  Appellant asserts that one of ordinary skill in the art would not have been motivated to        

               modify the power source circuit of the admitted prior art with the references to Komori, Kikuchi, and               

               Driscoll since Komori teaches dual-internal recording signal bias oscillators, Kikuchi does not teach a             

               power source circuit or an external oscillator, and Driscoll teaches using a saw-tooth oscillator instead           

               of a triangle wave oscillator.  We agree with appellant, and find that the examiner’s prima facie case of           

               obviousness has been rebutted.                                                                                      

                       Once the examiner's prima facie case has been successfully rebutted, it is the examiner’s                   

               responsibility to respond to appellant’s rebuttal.  In this case, the examiner's response is in his                 

               "Response to Argument" section of the Answer (Answer, page 6).  Our careful review of page 6 of the                 

               Answer reveals that other than to make generalizations about the state of the law with respect to                   

               obviousness rejections, the examiner has failed to answer any of appellant’s specific arguments with                

               respect to the motivation for combining the applied prior art and the disparate teachings of the four               

               applied references.  Specifically, the examiner has failed to address the fact that Komori concerns two             

               internal recording signal bias oscillators, Kikuchi concerns quartz and voltage controlled oscillators              

               which are not even in a power source circuit, and Driscoll concerns a variable sawtooth wave form                   


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