Ex parte VINCIARELLI et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 98-0130                                            Page 8            
          Application No. 08/631,793                                                      


          components to demodulate amplitude modulated carrier signal.”                   
          Snow’s invention (col. 1, line 50 col. 2, line 9) provides for                  
          a regulator for a power supply which reduced the number of                      
          components and manufacturing costs by utilizing pulse position                  
          modulation to directly control the duty cycle of the switch                     
          drive signal.                                                                   
               The mere fact that Snow discloses that it was known to                     
          modulate a carrier signal with feedback information, merely                     
          establishes that modulation of a carrier signal is within the                   
          scope and content of the prior art.  This does not, in and of                   
          itself, establish obviousness. It merely begs the point. To                     
          make the modification advanced by the examiner of replacing                     
          circuitry for pulse position modulation circuitry with                          
          circuitry for modulating a carrier signal, there would need to                  
          have been a suggestion or teaching in the prior art.  Snow                      
          specifically teaches away from utilizing carrier modulation to                  
          avoid the additional complex integrated circuit, several                        
          components to demodulate the amplitude modulated carrier                        
          signal (col. 1, lines 41-48) associated with modulating a                       
          carrier.  By utilizing pulse position modulation circuitry                      
          instead of amplitude modulating a high frequency carrier                        







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