Ex parte FRAGER et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1998-0925                                                        
          Application No. 08/588,836                                                  


          their argument relating to claim 1 and the IBM reference as to              
          the lack of a teaching of speakers being integrated with and                
          mounted within the computer keyboard.                                       
               Accordingly, we will sustain the rejection of claims 16                
          through 21 since the rejections of these claims rely, in                    
          pertinent part, on Aoki in combination with IBM and appellants              
          fail to argue the merits of Aoki or of claims 17 through 21,                
          individually.                                                               
               We make the following new ground of rejection in                       
          accordance with 37 CFR1.196(b):                                             
               Claims 1 and 11 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as                  
          unpatentable over IBM and Aoki.                                             
               Aoki clearly suggests at least one speaker “integrated                 
          into and mounted within” the computer keyboard, as claimed.                 
          As to whether or not Aoki discloses or suggests the claimed                 
          “electrical coupling for passing current of varying                         
          frequency...,” to whatever extent Aoki might be unclear on                  
          this, IBM’s disclosure of  “a cable 5, which includes lines                 
          transmitting stereo audio signals to unit 1" would have made                
          it clear to artisans that the cable connecting the computer                 
          system and the keyboard would be used for passing current of                
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