Ex parte PFEFFERLE - Page 13




          Appeal No. 1998-1493                                                        
          Application No. 08/377,861                                                  


               The appellant's independent claim 1 requires that there                
          be                                                                          
               means within the reaction chamber for inducing                         
               effective recirculation of the exhaust flowing                         
               through said reaction chamber, and creating a low                      
               pressure region in the reaction chamber proximal the                   
               chamber inlet (emphasis added).                                        
          In the Samejima apparatus, a point "proximal the chamber                    
          inlet" would be located at or near the outlet of pipe 6,                    
          immediately above catalyst chamber 9.  If a means for inducing              
          effective recirculation and for creating a low pressure area                
          were to be placed there, it seems to us that the Samejima                   
          invention would be rendered inoperable, for the required flow               
          of at least some of the exhaust gas into the catalyst chamber,              
          which is vital to the operation of the Samejima system, would               
          be at the very least severely compromised, and perhaps even                 
          destroyed.  This, from our perspective, would be a                          
          disincentive to the artisan to make the modification proposed               
          by the examiner.                                                            
               Moreover, even if the proposed modification were made,                 
          the resulting structure would not meet the terms of claim 1.                
          The Aronsohn turbulator would appear to meet the first "means"              
          requirement of inducing effective recirculation of the                      
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