Ex parte FUJISAKI et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1998-1660                                                        
          Application No. 08/108,499                                                  


               The Examiner asserts (Answer, page 4) that, since silicon              
          is the only impurity mentioned in the specification, there is               
          no support for the claim language which, in the Examiner’s                  
          interpretation, requires total impurity concentration to be                 
          less than 1x10  cm  (claim 13) or less than 1x10 cm (claim16  -3                          15  -3                      
          14).  Our review of Appellants’ disclosure, however, reveals                
          that the formation of a GaAs crystal with the defined impurity              
          concentrations is clearly set forth, for example, at page 10,               
          line 4 and page 12, line 6.  We agree with Appellants that                  
          there is nothing in their disclosure that would limit the                   
          impurity concentration to silicon.  In our opinion, Appellants              
          have satisfied the statutory written description requirement                
          because they were clearly in possession of the invention at                 
          the time of filing of the application.  Therefore, we do not                
          sustain the rejection of claims 13 and 14 under the first                   
          paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112.                                               
               We next consider the Examiner’s 35 U.S.C. § 102(b)                     
          rejection of claims 11-14 as being anticipated by Ghandhi.                  
          Anticipation is established only when a single prior art                    
          reference discloses, expressly or under the principles of                   
          inherency, each and every element of a claimed invention as                 
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