Ex parte RICH - Page 4




               Appeal No. 1999-0113                                                                       Page 4                
               Application No. 08/472,321                                                                                       


                                                          Rejection 1                                                           
                      Dubach discloses an exercise device comprising a tensile element (2) consisting of an                     
               endless rubber cord or rubber-elastic cable (column 2, lines 15-16) and rings or hand grips (1)                  
               consisting of "elastic plastic material or rubber" (column 2, lines 11-14), with the rings being                 
               connected to the tensile element at a detachable connection (3), which may be achieved by tying                  
               or looping the tensile element about the ring.  The examiner (answer, page 3) appears to                         
               concede that Dubach differs from the claimed "exerciser" in that Dubach does not disclose that                   
               the tensile element has a spring force which permits it to be stretched by the muscle force of a                 
               person "to a length which exceeds at least 100% of its length at rest" but concludes that                        
               manufacturing the tensile element of Dubach to have such a spring force would have been an                       
               obvious matter of design choice within the skill of the art.                                                     
                      It is axiomatic that, in proceedings before the PTO, claims in an application are to be                   
               given their broadest reasonable interpretation consistent with the specification, and that claim                 
               language should be read in light of the specification as it would be interpreted by one of                       
               ordinary skill in the art.  In re Sneed, 710 F.2d 1544, 1548, 218 USPQ 385, 388 (Fed. Cir.                       
               1983).  Moreover, limitations are not to be read into the claims from the specification.  In re                  
               Van Geuns, 988 F.2d 1181, 1184, 26 USPQ2d 1057, 1059 (Fed. Cir. 1993) citing In re Zletz,                        
               893 F.2d 319, 321, 13 USPQ2d 1320, 1322 (Fed. Cir. 1989).                                                        











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