ELLIS et al. vs. HENRY - Page 10



          Interference No. 103,414                                                   


                   relied upon as evidence of priority actually                      
                   worked for its intended purpose."  Newkirk v.                     
                   Lulejian, 825 F.2d 1581, 1582, 3 USPQ2d 1793,                     
                   1794 (Fed. Cir. 1987).  This is so even if                        
                   the "intended purpose" is not explicitly set                      
                   forth in the counts of the interference.                          
                   See, e.g., Elmore v. Schmitt, 278 F.2d 510,                       
                   125 USPQ 653 (CCPA 1960); Burns v. Curtis,                        
                   172 F.2d 588, 80 USPQ 587 (CCPA 1949).                            
          However, the testimony does establish that by October 5, 1992,             
          Unistrut considered the partially tapered rivet to be                      
          satisfactory for its intended use (Statement of Facts, ¶ 20). 7            
          The burden therefore shifts to Henry to prove a date of invention          
          prior to that date.  English v. Ausnit, 38 USPQ2d 1625, 1630 (Bd.          
          Pat. App. & Int. 1993)(citing Kwon v. Perkins, 6 USPQ2d 1747,              
          1752 (Bd. Pat. App. & Int. 1988), aff'd, 866 F.2d 325, 12 USPQ2d           
          1308 (Fed. Cir. 1989); D'Amico v. Brown, 155 USPQ 534 (Bd. Pat.            
          Int. 1967); and Fisher v. Gardiner, 215 USPQ 620 (Bd. Pat. Int.            
          1981)).                                                                    
          G.  Henry's case for priority                                              
                   Although the count under either party's construction is           
          broad enough to encompass the pre-existing rivet, Henry's case             
          for priority fails because the evidence fails to identify,                 
          directly or by implication, Henry as the inventor of that rivet.           
          See I Rivise & Caesar, Interference Law & Practice § 112, at p.            
          323 (Michie Co. 1940) ("a person cannot claim to be the inventor           



               7  Unistrut's September 29, 1992, expression of satisfaction          
          with this rivet was conditioned on further  testing (Statement of          
          Facts, ¶ 15).                                                              
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