Ex parte LIND - Page 10




          Appeal No. 2000-1315                                                        
          Application 09/152,563                                                      


          or epitome of obviousness and is not rebuttable by the                      
          evidence of non-obviousness (see In re Fracalossi, 681 F.2d                 
          792, 794, 215 USPQ 569, 571 (CCPA 1982)), we shall sustain the              
          standing 35 U.S.C.   § 103(a) rejection of claim 10 as being                
          unpatentable over Famolare in view of Bauer.                                
               Claim 16 recites “[a] pair of bowling shoes, each of                   
          which is a shoe according to claim 10.”  Famolare’s disclosure              
          (see column 3, lines 53 through 56) of a pair of bowling shoes              
          having the construction discussed above fully meets these                   
          limitations.  Therefore, as was the case with claim 10, we                  
          shall sustain the standing 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) rejection of                  
          claim 16 as being unpatentable over Famolare in view of Bauer.              
               Claim 15 depends from claim 10 and requires the                        
          selectable traction area to be of reduced thickness compared                
          to a permanent shoe sole area.  Although Famolare’s selectable              
          traction area (slide area 26) does not meet this limitation,                
          McCord, Leclercq and Trentin demonstrate that this type of                  
          expedient is conventional for accommodating removable or                    
          replaceable sole components while maintaining a co-planar or                
          flush ground-contacting surface.  This self-evident advantage               
          would have provided the artisan with ample suggestion to                    

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