Ex parte BARBACCIA - Page 5




              Appeal No. 2001-0058                                                                  Page 5                 
              Application No. 281,815                                                                                      


              See, for example, Uniroyal, Inc. v. Rudkin-Wiley Corp., 837 F.2d 1044, 1052, 5 USPQ2d                        
              1434, 1439 (Fed. Cir.), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 825 (1988).                                                   
                     Lager is directed to the solution of the same problem as the appellant, but creates                   
              the cloud of burning matter in a different manner.  Lager combines an oxidizer and a                         
              pyrophoric material in such proportions that they will spontaneously ignite when mixed, and                  
              dispenses the mixture from the vehicle through a nozzle.  Ignition in the dispenser is                       
              prevented by also including in the ingredients an ignition inhibitor, which delays                           
              spontaneous ignition until the cloud is clear of the immediate vicinity of the vehicle.  Using               
              the language of claim 1 as a guide, Lager fails to disclose or teach withdrawing fuel from                   
              the propulsion fuel tank of the vehicle, passing gelled fuel through a plurality of openings in              
              an apertured plate to change it into a particulate form at a rate and pressure that will impart              
              momentum sufficient to project the particles away from the vehicle in a discrete cloud, and                  
              igniting the particles in the dispenser.                                                                     
                     Geeraert is directed in general to a flame thrower gun and in particular to a device                  
              for mixing the ingredients for the flame.  The only description provided of the configuration                
              of the flame that issues from the weapon is that it is a “fluid stream” (column 5, line 59).                 
              There is nothing in the reference which would suggest that the flame is intended to be or is                 
              capable of functioning as a countermeasure, much less that it is in the form of a “discrete                  
              cloud,” or provides a radiation signature that is the same as that of the propulsion system                  









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