Ex parte BAILY et al. - Page 11




          Appeal No. 1995-2781                                                        
          Application No. 07/804,868                                                  
          specific solvents with the calculated logP required by claims               
          1 and 33 to be used in the system disclosed by Sakaguchi.                   
          Both Sakaguchi and Otani are silent as to the calculated logP               
          of their solvents.  The rejection of claims 1-8, 10-13, 16,                 
          33-40, 42-45, 48 and 49 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 over the                      
          combination of Sakaguchi and Otani is reversed.                             
               4.  The § 103 rejection over JP’645 and Otani                          
               Claims 1-8, 10-13, 16, 33-40, 42-45, 48 and 49 are                     
          rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 over the combination of JP’645               
          and Otani.                                                                  
               JP’645 and Otani are described above.  According to the                
          Examiner, JP’645 teaches the transfer of dye images is                      
          improved by using benzamide derivative thermal solvents,                    
          however, esters of benzoic acid thermal solvents are not                    
          shown.  Otani teaches esters of benzoic acid are known as                   
          thermal solvents.  The Examiner asserts that it would have                  
          been obvious to substitute the benzonic acid esters of Otani                
          for the benzamide esters of JP’645 with a reasonable                        
          expectation that these compounds would provide comparable                   
          results as thermal solvents.  (Examiner’s Answer, pages 6,                  
          second paragraph).  The Examiner has not directed us to a                   
          basis to combine the solvents of the references and to select               
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