Ex parte KIHARA et al. - Page 2




              Appeal No. 1997-3051                                                                                           
              Application No. 08/473,963                                                                                     

                                                     BACKGROUND                                                              

                      The invention is directed to a photosensitive composition comprising an                                
              alkali-soluble polymer,  a compound which generates an acid when exposed to chemical                           
              radiation, and an acid-decomposable compound.  The acid-decomposable compound has (i)                          
              at least one substituent which is an ester moiety, a tetrahydropyranyl ether group, an                         
              alkylcarbonate group or a silyl ether group, which substituent is decomposed by reaction                       
              with acid which is generated when said compound is exposed to chemical radiation, and (ii)                     
              at least one group which is converted into a -COO- or -S0 - group by reaction with an                          
                                                                          3                                                  
              alkaline solution after said decomposition of said acid-decomposable compound.  Claim 33                       
              which is representative of the invention is reproduced below:                                                  
                      33.   A photosensitive composition comprising:                                                         
                             an alkali-soluble polymer;                                                                      
                             a compound which generates an acid when exposed to chemical                                     
                      radiation; and                                                                                         
                             an acid-decomposable compound having (a) at least one substituent                               
                      which is an ester moiety, a tetrahydropyranyl ether group, an alkylcarbonate                           
                      group or a silyl ether group, which substituent is decomposed by reaction                              
                      with acid which is generated when said compound is exposed to chemical                                 
                      radiation, and (b) at least one group which is converted into a -COO- or -S0 -                         
                                                                                                    3                        
                      group by reaction with an alkaline solution after said decomposition of said                           
                      acid-decomposable compound.                                                                            
                      As evidence of obviousness, the Examiner relies on the following references:                           


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