Ex parte LANGE et al. - Page 9




          Appeal No. 1998-0091                                                        
          Application No. 08/404,054                                                  

          capacitance of the device vary as a function of humidity                    
          (col. 1, lines 26-52).  Hegner explains that this effect is                 
          due to the fact that the uncovered portions of the substrate                
          and diaphragm lose oxygen or nitrogen atoms, i.e., become                   
          reduced (col. 1, line 67 to col. 2, line 7).  Referring to                  
          Figure 2, Hegner covers the facing surfaces of electrodes 14                
          and 15 on diaphragm 11 and substrate 12 with protective layers              
          21 and 22, respectively, made, for example, from one of the                 
          oxides of the material of which the electrode is formed                     
          (col. 4, lines 15-21).  Appellants do not challenge the                     
          examiner's taking of official notice (Final Rejection at 6)                 
          that these oxide layers are insulating materials.  Referring                
          to Figure 4, protective layers 21 and 22 and the uncovered                  
          facing surface areas of diaphragm 11 and substrate 12 are then              
          covered with spin-on glass layers 23, which "surprisingly                   
          seal[] the uncovered surface portions of diaphragm 11 . . .                 
          and substrate 12 . . . so perfectly that the above-mentioned                
          reduction during the brazing process practically no longer                  
          occurs" (col. 5, lines 52-57).  Hegner does not explain what                
          type of protection is being provided by his protective layers               



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