Ex Parte PORTOGHESE et al - Page 7


             Appeal No. 1998-1489                                                                                     
             Application No. 08/449,224                                                                               
             the appellants, either in the specification or in the Appeal Brief, is that the “instant                 
             specification contains no mention of the allegedly enabling Endo reference (which                        
             appellants don’t allege describes the necessary intermediate for the X is O R4 carbonyl                  
             compound)” (Examiner’s Answer, page 5).                                                                  
                    The Endo reference was published in 1980, before the effective filing date of this                
             application.  Again, this article was published in a recognized scientific journal and was               
             available and accessible to the public at the time the invention was made.  It cannot be                 
             gainsaid that it was not cited in the specification.  However, it has long been settled that             
             “a patent need not teach, and preferably omits, what is well known in the art.”                          
             Hybritech, Inc. v. Monoclonal Antibodies, Inc., 802 F.2d 1367, 1384, 231 USPQ 81, 94                     
             (Fed Cir. 1986).                                                                                         
                    In light of the specification, considered in its entirety, and absent further evidence            
             or explanation by the examiner, we reverse the rejection of claims 1 through 9 and 22                    
             under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph, based on the unavailability of requisite starting                
             materials.                                                                                               


                                                   CONCLUSION                                                         
                    The examiner’s decision, rejecting claims 1 through 9 and 22 under 35                             
             U.S.C.§ 112, first and second paragraphs, is reversed.                                                   









                                                          7                                                           



Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007