Ex parte EBE et al. - Page 5




         Appeal No. 1998-1628                                                    
         Application No. 08/384,597                                              


         and column 6, lines 43-44), which fall outside the claimed              
         range of 500eV to 8KeV.  Further, Suzuki makes no mention of            
         the ratio of evaporation atoms to ions reaching the substrate.          
              The examiner maintains (Final Rejection, pages 2-3, and            
         Answer, pages 4-6) that both the claimed ion energy of 500eV            
         to 8KeV and the claimed ratio of 10 to 1000 for evaporation             
         atoms to ions are merely statements of intended use of the              
         apparatus, and, therefore, are not given patentable weight.             
         Appellants, on the other hand, assert (Brief, page 8) that the          
         claimed voltage range is not an intended use, but rather                
         "quantifies a structural characteristic of an element of the            
         apparatus, i.e., the ion source."  Similarly, appellants                
         assert (Brief, page 10) that the claimed ratio of evaporation           
         atoms to ions is not an intended use, but rather, "constitutes          
         structural definition of the ion and evaporation sources as             
         elements of the apparatus."                                             
              We agree with appellants.  Both the voltage range and the          
         ratio are positively recited limitations in the claims and at           
         least partially define the positioning and amounts of the ion           
         and evaporation sources.  Thus, the two ranges amount to                
         structural limitations which cannot be ignored.                         
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