Ex parte ANDREWS - Page 10




          Appeal No. 1998-2463                                      Page 10           
          Application No. 08/598,854                                                  


          prior art applied by the examiner.  We agree with the examiner              
          that if the raster output scanners of Andrew                                
          and Appel were modified as advanced by the examiner the                     
          resultant structure might obtain a shorter wavelength                       
          switching time, and a passive dispersive element could have                 
          been utilized.  However, from all of the above, we find no                  
          suggestion in the prior art for making the proposed                         
          modification of replacing the laser and dispersive element of               
          Andrews with those of Appel.                                                
               It appears to us that the examiner has relied upon                     
          hindsight in reaching the obviousness determination.  Our                   
          reviewing court has said, “[t]o imbue one of ordinary skill in              
          the art with knowledge of the invention in suit, when no prior              
          art reference or references of record convey or suggest that                
          knowledge, is to fall victim to the insidious effect of a                   
          hindsight syndrome wherein that which only the inventor taught              
          is used against its teacher.”  W. L. Gore & Assoc. v. Garlock,              
          Inc., 721 F.2d 1540, 1553, 220 USPQ 303, 312-13 (Fed. Cir.                  
          1983), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 851 (1984).  Accordingly, we                  
          find that the examiner has failed to establish a prima facie                









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