Ex parte VASSAROTTI - Page 6




                 Appeal No. 1998-2581                                                                                                                   
                 Application No. 08/472,965                                                                                                             


                 thereof.  See In re Donaldson Co., 16 F.3d 1189, 1193, 29 USPQ2d                                                                       
                 1845, 1850 (Fed. Cir. 1994)(in banc).                                                                                                  
                          Appellant’s specification describes the detachable                                                                            
                 auxiliary reservoir “which seals onto the concentration chamber                                                                        
                 by means of a conical or any other type of seal arrangement.”                                                                          
                 Specification, page 4, ll. 18-20.  Furthermore, appellant                                                                              
                 describes the use of a pipette in the aperture and teaches “[a]                                                                        
                 conical fit, as shown in figure 1 c, could be appropriate but                                                                          
                 any liquid-tight fit would do.”  Accordingly, we must construe                                                                         
                 the “means for sealing” limitation of claims 1 and 2 on appeal                                                                         
                 as including conical fits of pipettes into the aperture                                                                                
                 provided, any other sealing arrangement that is liquid-tight, or                                                                       
                 equivalents thereof.1                                                                                                                  
                          The examiner’s position apparently is that Zipilivan                                                                          
                 discloses a circular pipette 34 which is inserted into a                                                                               
                 circular opening 32, thus inherently providing a liquid- or gas-                                                                       
                 tight sealing relationship (Answer, pages 4-5, citing Fig. 4 of                                                                        
                 the reference; see the Brief, page 16).  The initial burden of                                                                         



                          1In view of our disposition of this appeal infra, we need                                                                     
                 not construe the scope of “equivalents thereof.”                                                                                       
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