Ex parte BONUTTI et al. - Page 15




                  Appeal No. 1998-2637                                                                                      Page 15                       
                  Application No. 08/470,142                                                                                                              


                                                                           (9)                                                                            
                           Finally, independent claim 155 stands rejected as being unpatentable over Dubrul                                               
                  in view of Everett.  This claim is directed to a method of establishing a flow of liquid                                                
                  between an interior of a vessel in a human body and a location outside of the human body.                                               
                  The method calls for a cannula having an oval cross sectional configuration as viewed in a                                              
                  plane perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the sheath.  It is the examiner’s position that it                                        
                  would have been obvious to modify Dubrul’s cannula by changing the round configuration                                                  
                  to an oval one in view of the teachings of Everett “to resist bending in a plane” (Answer,                                              
                  page 5).  We agree with the appellants that one of ordinary skill in the art would not have                                             
                  been motivated to make such a change to the Dubrul cannula for the reason given in view                                                 
                  of the fact that Dubrul’s cannula is made of an elastic and deformable material which is not                                            

                  intended to resist bending, and its operation might well be destroyed by doing so.                                                      
                           In view of the foregoing, the references fail to establish a prima facie case of                                               
                  obviousness and we will not sustain the rejection of claim 155.                                                                         
                                                                     SUMMARY                                                                              
                           None of the rejections are sustained.                                                                                          















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