Ex parte HEFFNER et al. - Page 4




                     Appeal No. 1998-2643                                                                                                                                              
                     Application 08/549,349                                                                                                                                            


                     enter a new ground of rejection pursuant to the provisions of                                                                                                     
                     37 CFR § 1.196(b).  Our reasons follow.                                                                                                                           





                     OPINION                                                                                                                                                           
                                A.  The Rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 112                                                                                                                
                                Claims 33-35 and 37 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112                                                                                               
                     by the examiner because “the term ‘selected’ is vague and                                                                                                         
                     indefinite.”  Answer, page 4.   The examiner bears the initial3                                                                                                   
                     burden of presenting a prima facie case of unpatentability,                                                                                                       
                     whether the rejection is based on prior art or any other                                                                                                          
                     ground.  See In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d                                                                                                        
                     1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992).  “The legal standard for                                                                                                             
                     definiteness [under section 112, ¶2] is whether a claim                                                                                                           
                     reasonably apprises those of skill in the art of its scope.”                                                                                                      


                                3 We note that the examiner has not specified what                                                                                                     
                     paragraph of section 112 forms the basis for this rejection                                                                                                       
                     (see the Answer, page 4).  However, the examiner did specify                                                                                                      
                     the basis for this rejection in the Final Rejection (see the                                                                                                      
                     Office action dated Apr. 22, 1997, Paper No. 8, page 2).                                                                                                          
                     Accordingly, we review this rejection under the requirements                                                                                                      
                     for the second paragraph of section 112.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                          4                                                                                            





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