Ex parte COK et al. - Page 3




              Appeal No. 1998-2680                                                                                      
              Application 08/681,653                                                                                    

                     Rather than repeat the arguments of appellants or the examiner, we make reference                  
              to the briefs and the answer for the respective details thereof.                                          
                                                       OPINION                                                          

                     We have carefully considered the subject matter on appeal, the rejection advanced                  
              by the examiner and the evidence of obviousness relied upon by the examiner as support                    
              for the rejection.  We have, likewise, reviewed and taken into consideration, in reaching                 
              our decision, the appellants’ arguments set forth in the briefs along with the examiner’s                 
              rationale in support of the rejection and arguments in rebuttal set forth in the examiner’s               
              answer.                                                                                                   
                     It is our view, after consideration of the record before us, that the evidence relied              
              upon and the level of skill in the particular art would not have suggested to one of ordinary             
              skill in the art the obviousness of the invention as set forth in claims 1-15.  Accordingly, we           
              reverse.                                                                                                  
                     In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, it is incumbent upon the examiner to                    
              establish a factual basis to support the legal conclusion of obviousness.  See In re Fine,                
              837 F.2d 1071, 1073, 5 USPQ2d 1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988).  In so doing, the examiner                     
              is expected to make the factual determinations set forth in Graham v. John Deere Co., 383                 
              U.S. 1, 17, 148 USPQ 459, 467 (1966), and to provide a reason why one having ordinary                     
              skill in the pertinent art would have been led to modify the prior art or to combine prior art            
              references to arrive at the claimed invention.  Such reason must stem from some teaching,                 

                                                           3                                                            





Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007