Ex parte COK et al. - Page 6




              Appeal No. 1998-2680                                                                                      
              Application 08/681,653                                                                                    

              select a prestored image and a desired output format [step 100].  Thus, prestored images                  
              in Watkins are manually selected by the user at the beginning of the process.  This is the                
              only time that prestored images are selected in Watkins.  Therefore, as argued by                         
              appellants, Watkins does not teach or suggest the step of automatically selecting a                       
              prestored digital image as recited in the appealed claims.  This deficiency in the teachings              
              of Watkins would be sufficient by itself to require the reversal of the examiner’s rejection.             
                     We also note for the record that the examiner’s assertion that appellants’                         
              specification constitutes admitted prior art with respect to the claimed invention is                     
              untenable.  The examiner points to pages 7-8 of the specification wherein it is stated:                   
                           The CPU 10, through use of appropriate software, can analyze                                
                            the digital representation of image 110 to obtain a value for a                             
                            particular style or design attribute.  For example, vector                                  
                            analysis, as is well known in the art, can be used to determine                             
                            the directionality of the image.  The result of this analysis                               
                            produces a value which is compared to the directionality                                    
                            values of various prestored digital images (previously                                      
                            obtained and stored in memory) whereby the computer will                                    
                            automatically select the prestored images having the closest                                
                            or dominate corresponding value in accordance with                                          
                            predetermined parameters.                                                                   
              It is the examiner’s view that the reference to “appropriate software” and well known “vector             
              analysis” somehow suggests that the claimed comparison is admitted to be prior art.  We                   
              do not agree.                                                                                             
                     The specification merely establishes that techniques were known to obtain a value                  
              for a particular style or design attribute.  The specification further establishes that these             

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