Ex parte INABA - Page 10





           Appeal No. 1999-0112                                                 Page 10              
           Application No. 08/693,614                                                                



           suggested by the examiner to arrive at the claimed subject                                

           matter and we can only conclude that the examiner's                                       

           determination, in this regard, is based on impermissible                                  

           hindsight.3                                                                               



                 Accordingly, we will not sustain the examiner's rejection                           

           of claims 5 and 9 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable                             

           over Roehrl in view of Staehle.                                                           



                 Claims 6 through 8 depend from claim 5 and the examiner's                           

           rejection of claims 6 through 8 will not be sustained for the                             

           same reasons as stated above with respect to claim 5.                                     









                                            CONCLUSION                                               


                                                                                                    
           3 Obviousness may not be established using hindsight or in view of the                    
           teachings or suggestions of the inventor.  See Para-Ordnance Mfg. v. SGS                  
           Importers Int'l, 73 F.3d 1085, 1087, 37 USPQ 2d 1237, 1239 (Fed. Cir. 1995)               
           (citing W. L. Gore & Assocs., Inc. v. Garlock, Inc., 721 F.2d 1540, 1551,                 
           1553, 220 USPQ 303, 311, 312-13 (Fed. Cir. 1983), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 851              
           (1984)).                                                                                  








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