Ex parte MELLUL et al. - Page 5


                 Appeal No. 1999-0997                                                                                    
                 Application No. 08/397,141                                                                              

                        The instantly claimed compositions, while they also comprise pigment and                         
                 cationic polymer, are not homogenous.  The specification and claims clearly                             
                 define the particles as having a layer of cationic polymer coated on the surface of                     
                 the particles.  This rather central aspect of the claims is not disclosed by Guillon.                   
                 Guillon therefore does not anticipate, and we reverse the rejection under                               
                 35 U.S.C. § 102(b).                                                                                     
                        The examiner also rejected the instant claims for obviousness-type double                        
                 patenting over the claims in Guillon.  We reverse this rejection as well.  As                           
                 discussed above, Guillon does not disclose coating pigment particles with a layer                       
                 of cationic polymer.  The claims in Guillon also do not recite such coated                              
                 particles, nor does Guillon suggest pigment particles coated with a layer of                            
                 cationic polymer.  The examiner has not adequately explained why the instant                            
                 claims are obvious over or not patentably distinct from the claims of Guillon.                          
                 Therefore, we reverse the double patenting rejection.                                                   



















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