Ex parte YAMAZAKI et al. - Page 4




              Appeal No. 1999-1466                                                                                        
              Application No. 08/371,486                                                                                  

              junction,” while the base reference of Matsumura has junctions between two semiconductor                    
              materials having different conductivity types.                                                              
                     The examiner responds (Answer, page 4) that LeComber shows silicon nitride to                        
              be a useful gate insulator for a field-effect transistor, and it clearly would have been                    
              obvious to have practiced a silicon nitride gate insulator in other insulated gate field-effect             
              transistor devices such as disclosed by Matsumura.  The examiner’s position (Answer,                        
              page 5) is that the LeComber device is not “entirely different” from that of Matsumura,                     
              because the device of LeComber is a thin film field-effect transistor.                                      
                     The abstract of LeComber discusses the characteristics of an insulated-gate field-                   
              effect transistor made from amorphous silicon.  The description of the structure shown in                   
              Figure 1, at pages 179 and 180 of LeComber, is limited to discussion of an IGFET.  We                       
              find no suggestion that the silicon nitride film used in the IGFET is also recommended, or                  
              even suitable, for a device having the type of junctions in the Matsumura device.                           
                     We agree with appellants that the teaching of LeComber would not have been                           
              considered by the artisan as applicable to the type of device disclosed by Matsumura, and                   
              thus would not have suggested modification of the device.  While the obviousness may be                     
              “clear” to the examiner, the references disclose different structures, and LeComber does                    
              not discuss the reference’s teachings as applied to other environments.  Nor has the                        
              examiner supplied evidence (i.e., explanatory or supporting references) in support of the                   



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