Ex parte BREARLEY et al. - Page 3



            Appeal No. 1999-2403                                                                      
            Application 08/576,185                                                                    


            which amendment also added two paragraphs to page 10 of the                               
            specification as filed.  Claims 14 and 18-21 stand rejected under                         
            35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as being anticipated by Kushima.                                       
                  Rather than repeat the positions of the appellants and the                          
            examiner, reference is made to the briefs and the answer for the                          
            respective details thereof.                                                               
                                                OPINION                                               
                  We reverse both rejections of the claims on appeal and                              
            introduce our own new rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103 of claims                           
            14 and 18-21 in accordance with the provisions of 37 CFR §                                
            1.196(b).                                                                                 
                  We turn first to the rejection of claims 18-21 under the                            
            written description portion of 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph.                          
                  The manner in which the specification as filed meets the                            
            written description requirement is not material.  The requirement                         
            may be met by either an express or an implicit disclosure.  In re                         
            Wertheim, 541 F.2d 257, 262, 191 USPQ 90, 96 (CCPA 1976).  It is                          
            permissible to add inherent properties or characteristics of the                          
            invention to the disclosure and claims.  Kennecott Corp. V.                               
            Kyocera Int’l, Inc., 835 F.2d 1419, 1422, 5 USPQ2d 1194, 1197                             
            (Fed. Cir. 1987), cert. denied, 486 U.S. 1008 (1988).  An                                 
            invention claimed need not be described in ipsis verbis in order                          

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