Ex parte BANKUTI et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1999-2584                                                        
          Application No. 08/562,988                                                  


          the modification obvious unless the prior art suggested the                 
          desirability of the modification.  In re Fritch, 972 F.2d                   
          1260, 1266 n.14, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1783-84 n.14 (Fed. Cir.                    
          1992).                                                                      
          Accordingly, since the Examiner has not established a prima                 
          facie case of obviousness, the 35 U.S.C. § 103 rejection of                 
          appealed claims 7-12 is not sustained.                                      
                         Rejection under 37 CFR § 1.196(b)                            
              We make the following new ground of rejection using our                
          authority under 37 CFR § 1.196(b).  Claims 7-11 are rejected                
          under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as being anticipated by Phipps which,              
          as illustrated in Figure 2, discloses a power MOSFET device                 
          with the requisite resistance 29 connected between the gate                 
          node 20 and source node 21.  In making this rejection, we have              
          construed the transitional phrase “consisting essentially of”               
          in claim 7 as equivalent to the open-ended term “comprising”                
          which does not exclude any additional elements such as the                  
          drain-gate zener diodes in Phipps.   In our view, the zener1                                         


               In contrast to claim 7, independent claim 12 utilizes the closed-ended1                                                                     
          transitional phrase “consisting of” which excludes any elements not present in
          the claim.                                                                  
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