ALTHAUS V. OLDROYD - Page 7




                 Interference No. 104,158                                                                                                               



                 (Japanese Laid Open Application)                                                                                                       

                                   The following findings represent the scope and                                                                       
                 content of the prior art cited by Althaus as providing a prima                                                                         
                 facie case of obviousness.  All three references  are in the                          5                                                
                 field of wet                                                                                                                           
                 shaving razors with elongate handles topped with a                                                                                     
                 transversely extending blade-carrying head or cartridge.  The                                                                          
                 handle is used to drag the blade-carrying head over the skin                                                                           
                 to cut body hair thereon.                                                                                                              
                                   The U.K. document to Kirk discloses a razor with a                                                                   
                 head 1 that can pivot about two perpendicular axes.  One axis,                                                                         
                 designated as YY, is parallel with the cutting edge and is                                                                             
                 conventional.  Page 1, lines 11-33.  Another axis is a rocking                                                                         
                 axis that extends transversely of the length of the head for                                                                           
                 rocking motion so that the ends of the head can move relative                                                                          
                 to one another.  Id. at 59-67.                                                                                                         
                                   Turning to the structure of Kirk’s disclosed razor,                                                                  
                 the razor handle 2 is provided with an integral plate-like                                                                             


                          5The three references are of record as Althaus                                                                                
                 exhibits 1-3.                                                                                                                          
                                                                           7                                                                            





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