Ex Parte ELLIOTT et al - Page 4



          Appeal No. 2000-0170                                                        
          Application No. 08/811,124                                                  

               Rejections under 35 U.S.C. § 102                                       
               A prior art reference anticipates the subject of a claim               
          when the reference discloses every feature of the claimed                   
          invention, either explicitly or inherently.  (See Hazani v.                 
          Int'l Trade Comm'n, 126 F.3d 1473, 1477, 44 USPQ2d 1358, 1361               
          (Fed. Cir. 1997) and RCA Corp. v.  Applied Digital Data Sys.,               
          Inc., 730 F.2d 1440, 1444, 221 USPQ 385, 388 (Fed. Cir. 1984).              
               Lee                                                                    
               In accordance with the above guidelines, the examiner, to              
          meet the recited limitation of “said plug and said metallization            
          line are electrically connected and have a substantially                    
          continuous composition gradient of a selected alloy element                 
          between said first metal and said second metal” (claim 41),                 
          asserts (answer at page 4) that (in Lee):                                   
               because of the silicon diffusion from one metal layer                  
               to another metal layer during heat treatment, the                      
               diffusion equilibrium is inherently formed between the                 
               contacting surface of the first metal and the second                   
               metal.  Therefore, the limitation of having a                          
               substantially continuous composition gradient of a                     
               selected alloy element between the first metal and the                 
               second metal is inherently met by Fig. 5 of Lee.                       










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