Ex Parte CHEUNG et al - Page 2


                   Appeal No. 2000-1004                                                                                                                            
                   Application 08/743,628                                                                                                                          

                            9.  A process for patterning a layer formed on a substrate, said process comprising the                                                
                   steps of:                                                                                                                                       
                            depositing an antireflective layer on the layer;                                                                                       
                            depositing a capping layer on said antireflective layer to a thickness selected such that                                              
                   said capping layer does not increase a reflectivity of said antireflective layer by more than about                                             
                   25%, said capping layer having a nitrogen content of less than about 5% , by weight;                                                            
                            depositing a photoresist layer on said capping layer;                                                                                  
                            removing a first portion of said photoresist layer, a first portion of said capping layer and                                          
                   a first portion of said antireflective layer according to a mask pattern in order to expose a first                                             
                   portion of the layer substantially similar in shape to said first portions of said photoresist layer,                                           
                   said capping layer and said antireflective layer; and                                                                                           
                            removing the first portion of the layer, leaving a remaining portion of the layer                                                      
                   substantially similar in shape to said remaining portion of said photoresist layer, said capping                                                
                   layer and said antireflective layer.                                                                                                            
                            15.  The process of claim 10 wherein said photoresist layer is removed prior to removing                                               
                   the first portion of the layer.                                                                                                                 
                            The appealed claims, as represented by claims 1, 9 and 15, are drawn to a process for                                                  
                   patterning a layer formed on a substrate which can use any material for an antireflective layer                                                 
                   (claim 9), or the antireflective layer comprises silicon, oxygen and nitrogen on the substrate                                                  
                   (claim 1), wherein the capping layer deposited on the antireflective layer either has a thickness                                               
                   selected such that said capping layer does not increase a reflectivity of said antireflective layer                                             
                   by more than about 25%, and has a nitrogen content of less than about 5% , by weight, when any                                                  
                   material is used for the antireflective layer (claim 9) or when the antireflective layer comprises                                              
                   silicon, oxygen and nitrogen, the capping layer has a nitrogen content less than a nitrogen                                                     
                   content of said antireflective layer (claim 1).  Appealed claim 15, dependent on claim appealed                                                 
                   10 which depends on claim 9, specifies that the photoresist layer is removed prior to removing                                                  
                   the first portion of the patterned layer formed on the substrate.  According to appellants, the                                                 
                   process involves the deposition of “a low nitrogen content [capping] layer to reduce footing                                                    
                   experienced in a subsequently applied photoresist layer, without substantially adversely altering                                               
                   the optical qualities of an associated antireflective layer” (specification, page 6).                                                           
                            The references relied on by the examiner are:                                                                                          
                   Abernathey et al. (Abernathey)                           5,219,788                                       Jun. 15, 1993                          
                   Tsukamoto et al. (Tsukamoto)                             5,600,165                                       Feb.   4, 1997                         


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