Ex Parte ABE et al - Page 4



          Appeal No. 2001-0175                                                        
          Application No. 08/857,585                                                  

          exhibit increased thermal stability (see column 2, lines 40-44              
          and column 5, lines 2-5).  In addition, the examiner cites                  
          Inoue's teaching of using a high silica zeolite with a silica/              
          alumina ratio greater than 20 for treating and cleaning exhaust             
          gases.  Accordingly, based on the teachings of the applied prior            
          art, we are satisfied that the examiner has properly found that             
          it would have been obvious for one of ordinary skill in the art             
          to employ the zeolite-coated honeycomb structure of Kawabata                
          wherein the silica/alumina ratio is not less than 40 with the               
          expectation that the honeycomb structure would serve as an                  
          adsorbent having stability to heat, steam and acid.  We note that           
          Eberly teaches that, more preferably, the silica/alumina ratio is           
          greater than about 50.                                                      
               The principal argument advanced by appellants is that one of           
          ordinary skill in the art would not have looked to Eberly, which            
          is directed to a catalyst in the field of oil reforming, for                
          modifying the adsorbent of Kawabata, which is directed to an                
          adsorbent for exhaust gases.  According to appellants, whereas              
          Eberly is restricted to hydrocarbon conversions, "[a]utomobile              
          exhaust gas contains a mixture of various components including              
          hydrocarbons, CO, O2, CO2, N2, H2O, and the like with the                   


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