Ex parte CICCORILLI - Page 5




              Appeal No. 2001-1275                                                                  Page 5                
              Application No. 09/128,120                                                                                  


              See, for example, Uniroyal, Inc. v. Rudkin-Wiley Corp., 837 F.2d 1044, 1052, 5 USPQ2d                       
              1434, 1439 (Fed. Cir.), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 825 (1988).                                                  
                     It is our view that the rejection is fatally defective at the outset since the examiner              
              has failed to provide a reason why one of ordinary skill in the art would have been                         
              motivated to replace the anti-friction system disclosed in the German reference with that of                
              either Baker or Fiedler.   Furthermore, our analysis of the references leads us to conclude3                                                                                   

              that the required suggestion to combine the references in the manner proposed by the                        
              examiner is lacking, for the reasons which follow.                                                          
                     The German reference was discussed by the appellant on page 1 of the                                 
              specification as an example of a system over which he considers his invention to be an                      
              improvement.  This reference discloses a conveyor belt and a conveyor belt drive coupled                    
              to the conveyor belt.  It does not, however, disclose a “layer . . . having at least one                    
              adhesive side . . . and at least one other side,” the latter contacting either the belt or the              
              guide and providing a coefficient of friction less than the coefficient of friction that would be           
              present if the guide directly contacted the belt.  In the German reference, at least part of the            
              surface of the guide is provided with “a grid of depressions (honeycomb pattern or waffle-                  
              type structure)” (translation, page 6).  The German reference can be used in wet or dry                     




                     3See Section 706.02(j) of the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure.                                  







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