Ex Parte BONI et al - Page 3



              Appeal No. 2001-2661                                                                 Page 3                
              Application No. 09/164,350                                                                                 
                                                     Deliberations                                                       
                     Our deliberations in this matter have included evaluation and review of the                         
              following materials: (1) the instant specification, including all of the claims on appeal;                 
              (2) applicants' main Brief (Paper No. 14) and the Reply Brief (Paper No. 16); (3) the                      
              Examiner's Answer (Paper No. 15); (4) the above-cited prior art reference relied on by                     
              the examiner; (5) the Popescu declaration, filed under the provisions of 37 CFR                            
              § 1.132, executed May 19, 2000; and (6) the Dufour publication, relied on by the                           
              applicants and made of record in Paper No. 10, received September 8, 2000.1                                
                     On consideration of the record, including the above-listed materials, we reverse                    
              the examiner's prior art rejections.                                                                       


                                                      Discussion                                                         
                     The central question here is whether Popescu describes or suggests the method                       
              sought to be patented in claim 1 for producing multilamellar coalescence vesicles                          
              (MLCVs) containing a biologically active compound.  We answer that question in the                         
              negative.                                                                                                  
                     Claim 1 recites a method for producing multilamellar coalescence vesicles                           
              (MLCVs) containing a biologically active compound.  The method comprises incubating                        
              small unilamellar vesicles (SUVs), large unilamellar vesicles (LUVs) or a mixture thereof                  
              with at least one biologically active compound in an aqueous solution at a temperature                     


                     1   Dufour et al. (Dufour), "Comparative Study of an Adenosine Triphosphatase                       
              Trigger-Fused Lipid Vesicle and Other Vesicle Forms of Dimyristoylphosphatidyl-                            
              choline," Biochemistry, Vol. 20, pp. 5576-5586 (1981)                                                      





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