Ex Parte SCHUURMAN - Page 2




            Appeal No. 2002-0021                                                                              
            Application No. 09/417,439                                                                        


                         between the flow-through pressurized medium volume at                                
                         high and low temperatures is significantly improved as                               
                         compared with the state of the art, as a result of the special                       
                         construction of the throttling device or means as proposed                           
                         by the present invention.  To this end, the single orifice of a                      
                         larger size that had been customarily used up to now has                             
                         been replaced in accordance with the present invention with                          
                         a plurality of smaller-size throttling orifices that are spaced                      
                         from each other but are arranged parallel to one another as                          
                         far as the flow of the pressurized medium through them is                            
                         concerned.  Individual throttling orifices with smaller sizes                        
                         have a higher throttling effect on the medium flowing through                        
                         them, and hence permit less of the medium to flow through                            
                         them, at relatively low temperatures than the afore-                                 
                         mentioned larger-size single throttling orifice.  On the other                       
                         hand, the flow-through volume needed for reliable operation                          
                         at higher temperatures can be assured by appropriately                               
                         choosing the number of the individual throttling orifices.”                          


                   Independent claims 1 and 7 are representative of the subject matter on appeal              
            and a copy of those claims may be found in the Appendix to appellant’s brief.                     


                   The prior art references of record relied upon by the examiner in rejecting the            
            appealed claims are:1                                                                             


            Brehm et al. (Brehm)             44 31 457 C2              Feb. 20, 1997                          
            (German Priority Document)                                                                        

                   1     Our understanding of the two German language documents applied by the                
            examiner is based on translations prepared for the USPTO. For appellant’s                         
            convenience, a copy of each of the translations is attached to this decision.                     
                                                      2                                                       





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