Ex Parte PROVITOLA - Page 10




            Appeal No. 2002-0030                                                        Page 10               
            Application No. 09/314,267                                                                        


                   In addition, claims drafted in means-plus-function format are subject to the               
            definiteness requirement of 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph:                                    
                   [I]f one employs means-plus-function language in a claim, one  must set forth in           
                   the specification an adequate disclosure showing what is meant by that                     
                   language.  If an applicant fails to set forth an adequate disclosure, the applicant        
                   has in effect failed to particularly point out and distinctly claim the invention as       
                   required by the second paragraph of section 112.                                           

            In re Donaldson, 16 F.3d at 1195, 29 USPQ2d at 1850; see also In re Dossel, 115 F.3d              
            942, 946-47, 42 USPQ2d 1881, 1884-85 (Fed. Cir. 1997).  Thus, in order for a  claim to            
            meet the particularity requirement of the second paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112, the                
            corresponding  structure(s) of a means-plus-function limitation must be disclosed in the          
            written description in such a manner that one skilled in the art will know and understand         
            what structure corresponds to the means limitation.  Thus, if the examiner were to                
            determine that the appellant's disclosure fails to adequately disclose what structure             
            corresponds to the claimed "means for connecting the torsion elements so that the                 
            torsional load on one of the torsion elements is transmitted to one or more of the other          
            of the torsion elements to which said one of the torsion elements is connected," then             
            the examiner should determine if a rejection of claims 1 to 20 under 35 U.S.C. § 112,             
            second paragraph, for failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject          
            matter which the appellant regards as the invention is appropriate.                               










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