Ex Parte MCCALL et al - Page 7




                    Appeal No. 2002-0767                                                                                                                                  
                    Application No. 09/382,381                                                                                                                            


                    specification, appellants emphasize that instead of changing the                                                                                      
                    A/P software to handle the above-noted antenna separation error                                                                                       
                    (which would require recertification), the present invention uses                                                                                     
                    the concepts of vertical guidance point (102) and vertical lever                                                                                      
                    arm correction vectors (110, 130) to address the error introduced                                                                                     
                    by the physical separation of the GPS and ILS antennas.  As noted                                                                                     
                    on page 10, this calibration or measurement is done once at the                                                                                       
                    time the aircraft is being retrofit with the present GLS system,                                                                                      
                    and then (as noted on page 12) the lever arm correction vector                                                                                        
                    data is programmed in the aircraft personality module (APM) and                                                                                       
                    made available to the GLS precision approach navigator (PAN), or                                                                                      
                    programmed directly into the PAN.  Thus, in our view, it would                                                                                        
                    have been clear to one skilled in the art that the "means for                                                                                         
                    generating enhanced position signals" of claim 1 and the "means                                                                                       
                    for generating a deviation signal" of claim 18 are both computer                                                                                      
                    processors (e.g., in the PAN) executing predetermined computer                                                                                        
                    software including a correction for the antenna location                                                                                              
                    separation distance error noted by appellants.                                                                                                        


                    As an alternative to the foregoing, appellants note                                                                                                   
                    (specification, page 12) that the APM programming and computation                                                                                     
                    of the enhanced deviation/position signals can be done within the                                                                                     

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