Ex Parte MCCALL et al - Page 10




                    Appeal No. 2002-0767                                                                                                                                  
                    Application No. 09/382,381                                                                                                                            


                    In that regard, even if the aircraft in Denninger includes a                                                                                          
                    first positioning system antenna and receiver (i.e., GPS) and a                                                                                       
                    landing system antenna and receiver (i.e., ILS) that work                                                                                             
                    together to provide more accurate positioning information for use                                                                                     
                    in precision approaches and landings, there is no teaching or                                                                                         
                    suggestion in the Denninger patent of a "means" like that set                                                                                         
                    forth in the last clause of claim 1 on appeal, wherein the                                                                                            
                    enhanced position signal generated by that means includes a                                                                                           
                    correction factor based on "a vector representative of a                                                                                              
                    separation characteristic between said first positioning system                                                                                       
                    antenna and said first landing system antenna location."  At                                                                                          
                    best, it would appear that Denninger discloses integrated multi-                                                                                      
                    mode receivers of the type mentioned by appellants on page 2 of                                                                                       
                    the specification, with an added radar altimeter input (AGL) to                                                                                       
                    provide more precise aircraft position information.                                                                                                   


                    The examiner's theory that the attitude solution computer                                                                                             
                    (402) of Denninger corresponds to the means clause of claim 1 on                                                                                      
                    appeal is in error.  As is made clear in the portion of Denninger                                                                                     
                    beginning at column 6, line 24 and continuing to column 7, line                                                                                       
                    17, the computer (402) of the attitude sensor (201) determines                                                                                        
                    the attitude of the aircraft in an earth-centered, earth-fixed                                                                                        

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