Ex Parte SULLIVAN et al - Page 3




            Appeal No. 2002-1924                                                          Page 3              
            Application No. 09/102,342                                                                        


                   Rather than reiterate the conflicting viewpoints advanced by the examiner and              
            the appellants regarding the above-noted rejections, we make reference to the answer              
            (Paper No. 27, mailed April 3, 2002) for the examiner's complete reasoning in support             
            of the rejections, and to the brief (Paper No. 26, filed March 1, 2002) and reply brief           
            (Paper No. 28, filed May 10, 2002) for the appellants' arguments thereagainst.                    


                                                  OPINION                                                     
                   In reaching our decision in this appeal, we have given careful consideration to            
            the appellants' specification and claims, to the applied prior art references, and to the         
            respective positions articulated by the appellants and the examiner.  As a consequence            
            of our review, we make the determinations which follow.                                           


            The anticipation rejection based on Sullivan                                                      
                   We sustain the rejection of claims 18 to 23, 28 and 29 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(e)            
            as being anticipated by Sullivan, but not the rejection of claims 27 and 30 to 32.                


                   A claim is anticipated only if each and every element as set forth in the claim is         
            found, either expressly or inherently described, in a single prior art reference.  See In re      
            Robertson, 169 F.3d 743, 745, 49 USPQ2d 1949, 1950 (Fed. Cir. 1999); Verdegaal                    
            Bros. Inc. v. Union Oil Co., 814 F.2d 628, 631, 2 USPQ2d 1051, 1053 (Fed. Cir.), cert.            








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