Ex Parte IMAMURA et al - Page 5



          Appeal No. 1997-0897                                                        
          Application No. 08/227,992                                 Page 5           

          to the examiner, “[t]hus this embodiment . . . lacks utility, ie,           
          it cannot provide a focused image to the sensor.”                           
               From our review of the record before us, we find that if the           
          dimensional accuracy of the frame 110 is very low, the focal                
          length will be varied, leading to the light being out of focus              
          (specification, page 3).  The specification additionally                    
          discloses that an object of the invention is to provide an image            
          sensor which can have its focus easily adjusted even if the                 
          dimensional accuracy of the frame is low (page 4).  From the                
          disclosure of appellants, we find that adjustment of the                    
          transparent cover 111 will result in the image sensor being                 
          brought into focus, and will not make the image out of focus as             
          asserted by the examiner.  Accordingly, the rejection of claims             
          1, 2, 13, and 25 under 35 U.S.C. § 101 is reversed.                         
               We turn next to the rejection of claims 1-5, 12-15, 20-23,             
          and 25-27 under 35 U.S.C. § 101 on the basis that the invention             
          now claimed lacks utility.  The examiner’s position (answer,                
          pages 3 and 4) is that in response to an objection to the                   
          specification that the specification fails to teach how a focal             
          length may be adjusted, appellants replaced “adjusting” a focal             
          length to “changing” a focal length.  The examiner argues to the            
          effect that the purpose of the invention is to “adjust” the focal           






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