Ex Parte PAFF - Page 9




          Appeal No. 1998-0872                                                        
          Application No. 08/438,479                                 Page 9           


          security operations support.  The center screen of the                      
          workstation is used to display maps, annunciate alarms, and                 
          control and monitor equipment.  Alarms and access-control                   
          problems are reported to each workstation.  Connected to the                
          workstation is a high-resolution graphics processor that displays           
          maps, incidents and control menus.  The control menus are                   
          overlaid on the map (page 1).  Operator input is generally                  
          performed using a mouse, since the keyboard is used mainly to               
          enter incident comments and to annotate reports (pages 2 and 3).            
          As shown in figure 1, to the right of the center screen are six             
          monitors for video assessment and surveillance.  Smart further              
          discloses (page 3) that an operator may display any of several              
          hundred camera images on any of the monitors by selecting the               
          appropriate camera icon on the graphics display.  Any camera may            
          be continuously recorded using a VCR.  A video-disk recorder is             
          available for snapshots or freeze-frames.  A map is continuously            
          displayed on the center screen.  The operator may freely zoom               
          into or selected portions of the map using the mouse buttons.  At           
          a particular zoom level, the operator can pan in any of four                
          directions.  Objects (alarmed doors and windows, detectors,                 
          cameras, etc.) are shown on the map as icons or symbols denoting            
          their actual positions in the real world.  The icons or symbols             







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