Ex parte BENTON et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1999-1267                                                        
          Application No. 08/755,150                                                  


               The references relied upon by the examiner as evidence of              
          obviousness are:                                                            
          Martin                     2,707,151                Apr. 26,                
          1955                                                                        
          Forkner                    3,057,739                Oct.  9,                
          1962                                                                        
          Williams                   3,103,439                Sep. 10,                
          1963                                                                        
          Benton et al. (Benton)     4,749,578                Jun.  7,                
          1988                                                                        
               All of the appealed claims stand rejected under 35 U.S.C.              


          § 103 as being unpatentable over Benton in view of Martin,                  
          Williams and Forkner.                                                       
               We refer to the brief and to the answer for a complete                 
          exposition of the opposing viewpoints expressed by the                      
          appellants and by the examiner concerning the above-noted                   
          rejection.                                                                  
                                       OPINION                                        
               For the reasons set forth below, this rejection cannot be              
          sustained.                                                                  
               Each of the independent claims on appeal requires                      
          adjusting the pH of the fluid mixture to between 7.5 and 9.5.               
          Regarding this pH range, the examiner points out that Benton                

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