Ex Parte DISMUKES et al - Page 15


              Appeal No. 2001-0233                                                                                       
              Application 08/668,640                                                                                     
              No control experiments are evident in the experiment to negate the impact of                               
              temperature.                                                                                               
                     Third, the data in the specification itself appears only to show that the surface                   
              area and micropore volume present in the resulting ceramic product tends to vary                           
              inversely as a function of the maximum pyrolysis temperature (Table 1, page 14); Table                     
              2 (Page 16) appears to vary only the particulate material type, and is otherwise                           
              unexplained; Table 3 (Page 17) also appears to vary only the particulate material type,                    
              and is unexplained.  Table 4 (page 18) does appear to demonstrate that 0.5 µm Al2O3                        
              has a greater micropore volume than 1.6 micrometer AlN. The significance of this,                          
              however, is unexplained.  Is it the mean particle diameter which causes this effect, or                    
              the change in material?   Table 5 (page 18) is also not persuasive.  The results are                       
              wholly unexplained, and appear to be supporting a decomposition in ammonia.   Thus,                        
              the showing in the specification does not support a finding of criticality of the claimed                  
              ranges.                                                                                                    
                     Turning now to the patent cited in support of patentability of the instant                          
              application, we find that it can hardly be said to be commensurate in scope with the                       
              degree of patent protection sought.  In re Kulling, 897 F.2d 1147, 1149, 14 USPQ2d                         
              1056, 1058 (Fed. Cir. 1990); In re Dill, 604 F.2d 1356, 1361, 202 USPQ 805, 808                            
              (CCPA 1979).                                                                                               
                     The Appellants point us to column 9, line 55 to column 10, line 34, and column                      
              11, lines 5-43 of the ‘759 patent as showing the effect of particle size and ratio (Reply                  
              Brief, page 2, lines 15-17).  Examples 10-12 of the ‘759 patent mix treated NCP100                         
              polysilazane and treated NCP-200 polysilazane, grinding them to <1 micron, 10                              


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