Ex Parte ROSENBERG et al - Page 4




               Appeal No. 2001-1860                                                                                                  
               Application No. 08/993,104                                                                                            

               “asynchronously” as being, in essence, contradictory.  The examiner concludes that the                                
               language of the claims renders the subject matter vague and indefinite.                                               
                       Appellants’ position (Brief at 8-10) is that the examiner has improperly relied on                            
               “extrinsic evidence” by referring to dictionary definitions of the relevant terms.  However,                          
               appellants do not point to any portion of the instant specification that sets out any                                 
               definitions for the words to inform the reader that they are to be considered of scope                                
               different from the ordinary, customary meanings of the words.  Appellants argue instead                               
               that, as used in the specification, “asynchronously” refers “to when other cells within an                            
               LCD system are updated or accessed.”  (Id. at 6.)  According to appellants,                                           
               “asynchronously” may also refer to “how a voltage potential may be driven to some                                     
               storage elements of an LCD display independently of activity occurring with other                                     
               storage elements.”  (Id. at 13.)                                                                                      
                       We agree with the examiner that the plain language of the claims sets forth                                   
               apparent contradictory limitations with respect to recited elements.  Claim 1, for                                    
               example, recites that the “first circuit configuration” is to “simultaneously and                                     
               asynchronously drive respective positive and negative voltage signals onto respective                                 
               voltage signal storage elements.”  In our reading of the claim, the first circuit                                     
               configuration drives voltage signals onto signal storage elements in both a                                           
               “simultaneous” and “asynchronous” manner.  However, in our view, the recited action                                   
               cannot be both “simultaneous” and “asynchronous.”  We thus agree with the examiner                                    


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