Ex Parte Yamada - Page 6




          Appeal No. 2002-0697                                                         
          Application No. 09/625,857                                                   

               the lid body 26.  The gap 41a between the lid body 26                   
               and the shaft 38 is of a radius that varies in a                        
               stepwise manner, the circulation gas circulates in the                  
               reverse direction therein, and thus the reaction                        
               product gases do not pass between the lid body 26 and                   
               the shaft 38, and thus do not leak into the clean room                  
               in which the dispersion [sic, diffusion] apparatus S1                   
               is installed [column 6, line 64, through column 7, line                 
               38].                                                                    
               As conceded by the examiner (see page 3 in the answer), the             
          Okase apparatus does not respond to the limitation in                        
          representative claim 21 requiring “a plurality of gas supply                 
          tubes arranged concentrically with respect to the heating chamber            
          for introducing a gas into the heating chamber.”  The Okase                  
          apparatus has but one such gas supply tube 33.                               
               The appellant’s contention that Okase also fails to respond             
          to the limitation in the preamble of claim 21 calling for a                  
          “batch-type kiln” is not persuasive.  During patent examination              
          claims are to be given their broadest reasonable interpretation              
          consistent with the underlying specification without reading                 
          limitations from the specification into the claims.  In re                   
          Prater, 415 F.2d 1393, 1404-05, 162 USPQ 541, 550-51 (CCPA 1969).            
          Webster’s New Collegiate Dictionary (G. & C. Merriam Co. 1977)               
          defines the term “kiln” as meaning “an oven, furnace, or heated              
          enclosure used for processing a substance by burning, firing, or             
          drying.”  This definition, which is fully consistent with the                


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