Ex Parte Rupp et al - Page 7




          Appeal No. 2002-1590                                   Page 7               
          Application No. 09/511,516                                                  
          between said first and second rod members upon experiencing a               
          predetermined deceleration.”                                                


               On page 6 of the brief, appellants provide a fair                      
          explanation of the structure and operation of the brake pedal               
          assembly seen in Figure 1 of Hjerpe.  Of significance is the fact           
          that the control mechanism (7) of Hjerpe is responsive to the               
          application of a force in excess of a predetermined force on the            
          plate (4) of pedal (1) to permit the rod members (6) and (10)               
          therein to move relative to one another and permit the pedal (1)            
          to move forwardly in the vehicle, thus minimizing the risk of               
          injury to the driver of the vehicle in the event of a frontal               
          collision or merely in the event of excess force above the                  
          predetermined level of force being applied to pedal (1) or plate            
          (4) by the operator.  Thus, it is clear that unlike appellants’             
          claimed releasable brake pedal system, the pedal system and                 
          control mechanism of Hjerpe does not prevent relative movement              
          between the first and second rod members during normal vehicle              
          operation.  Moreover, given the unknown variables involved in the           
          pedal system of Hjerpe, e.g., the mass of the piston (11), the              
          strength of the “very strong compression spring 12" (page 6, line           
          7), the viscosity of the hydraulic fluid in housing (10) and the            
          nature of the constriction (18), it is totally speculative on the           
          examiner’s part to conclude that the pedal system and control               






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