Ex Parte WRIGHT - Page 10




                    Appeal No. 2002-1704                                                                                                                                  
                    Application No. 09/240,313                                                                                                                            


                    Appellant has again not argued claim 18 separately and, as a                                                                                          
                    result, we consider that for this rejection claim 18 will fall                                                                                        
                    with claim 17.                                                                                                                                        


                    As for the rejection of claims 14, 17, 18 and 22 under                                                                                                
                    35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Dmitroff in view of                                                                                     
                    Whittle, we agree with appellant (brief, pages 12-14) that there                                                                                      
                    is no teaching, suggestion, or motivation for combining the                                                                                           
                    constant torque nut of Dmitroff, which seeks to limit tightening                                                                                      
                    torque to a preset maximum by using flexible teeth (26) on the                                                                                        
                    inner cylindrical wall of the driving ring (20), with the tamper-                                                                                     
                    evident bolt of Whittle.  We consider that any such combination                                                                                       
                    as posited by the examiner would be the result of pure hindsight                                                                                      
                    reconstruction and require such substantial reconstruction and                                                                                        
                    redesign of the elements of the nut in Dmitroff as to destroy                                                                                         
                    that reference for its intended purpose.  Thus, we will not                                                                                           
                    sustain the examiner's rejection of claims 14, 17, 18 and 22                                                                                          
                    under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Dmitroff in                                                                                       
                    view of Whittle.                                                                                                                                      


                    Regarding the examiner's rejection of claims 14 through 18                                                                                            
                    and 22 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Grimm                                                                                      

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