Ex Parte ONO et al - Page 3




            Appeal No. 2002-1764                                                          Page 3              
            Application No. 09/359,752                                                                        


                                                  OPINION                                                     
                   In reaching our decision in this appeal, we have given careful consideration to            
            the appellants’ specification and claims, to the applied prior art references, and to the         
            respective positions articulated by the appellants and the examiner.  As a consequence            
            of our review, we make the determinations which follow.                                           
                   The examiner has rejected claims 1-3 as being unpatentable over the                        
            combination of Okada in view of Herber and Cosby.  Each of these claims recites a                 
            sporting rod member using a solid rod, with the solid rod comprising a solid-state1 core          
            member and an outer layer formed of fiber reinforced resin.                                       
                   Okada, the jumping-off point of the examiner’s rejection, discloses a tubular              
            member comprising a plurality of wound layers of prepreg for use as a fishing rod, a golf         
            club shaft or the like.  Each of the prepreg layers is formed of carbon fiber and resin,          
            with the particular combination of carbon fibers being selected to achieve sufficient             
            flexibility and strength (see column 4, lines 51-64).  Okada’s tubular member does not            
            include a solid core, as called for in each of claims 1-3.                                        
                   Herber discloses a golf club shaft “constructed of any well known flexible                 
            material having an acceptable shaft strength to flex ratio for use as a golf club” (column        
            4, lines 59-62).  In a preferred embodiment, the shaft is a single piece of solid core            





                   1 It is clear from the underlying disclosure that the “solid-state” core is a solid core member.





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