Ex Parte Zechbauer - Page 6




          Appeal No. 2003-1653                                                        
          Application No. 09/828,102                                                  

               Accordingly, we shall sustain the standing 35 U.S.C. § 112,            
          first paragraph, rejection of claims 19 through 34.                         
          II. The 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) rejections of claims 19 through 34               
               Schrum discloses a self-aligning trailer hitch system                  
          comprising a towing vehicle hitch assembly 10 and a towed trailer           
          hitch assembly 40.  As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the towing                 
          vehicle hitch assembly 10 includes a hitch bracket 12 welded to             
          the frame of the towing vehicle, a ball support element 14 welded           
          to the hitch bracket, a ball 16 affixed to the ball support                 
          element, a back plate 22 welded to the hitch bracket, a release             
          arm 24 rotatably mounted to the back plate, and a flat base plate           
          32 having right and left guide plates 30 and 31 rotatably mounted           
          to the ball support element.  In a support position, “[r]elease             
          arm 24 maintains plate 32 in an inclined plane with respect to a            
          top surface of support element 14” (column 2, lines 53 through              
          55).  As shown in Figures 3 through 5, the towed vehicle hitch              
          assembly 40, which is mounted to a tow bar 38 and ball socket 46            
          attached to the frame of the trailer, includes a frame 48 and               
          four roller bearings 50.  In use, and as best illustrated in                
          Figure 6,                                                                   
               during engagement of the first 10 and second 40 hitch                  
               assembly the trailer remains in a fixed position with                  
               its hitch roller assembly 40 stationary on the trailer                 
               tow bar 38.  The towing vehicle backs towards the                      

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