STICE et al. V. STICE et al. V. STRELCHENKO et al. V. HENSEN et al. - Page 15





               In addition, neither party has filed a motion asserting that no interference-in-fact exists between the                                 
               parties' involved claims.                                                                                                               

                        All of Strelchenko's involved claims were made afterAugust 31,2000, more than ayear after                                      
               Stice 577 issued on August 31, 1999.' Thus, applying the express language of 35 U.S.C.                                                  
               § 135(b)(1), Strelchenko's Claims 57-58, 61-63, 69-88, 106, 112-115 and 118 would appear to be                                          
               barred. However, under thejurisprudence interpreting § 135(b), Strelchenko's claims are not barred                                      
               if Strelchenko had on file at least one claim which was directed to the same or substantially same                                      
               subject matter as claimed by the patentee prior to the critical date. See, e.g., Corbett v. Chisholm,                                   
               568 F.2d 759,759-60,196 USPQ 337,338 (CCPA 1977) ("Theissue, therefore, is whether the board                                            
               was correct in holding that Corbett was not claiming subject matter substantially the same as that                                      
               covered by the copied claims prior to January 19, 1972, i.e., within the year after Chisholm's patent                                   
               issued"). We focus, therefore, on the claims Strelchenko had pending prior to the critical date of                                      
               August 31, 2000. Strelchenko specifically relies on three such claims: cancelled claim 48, an earlier                                   
               version of involved claim 106 and cancelled claim 107. Paper 50, p. 18. If Strelchenko's precriti6l                                     
               date claims include all the material limitations of Stice's' patent claims, then Strelchenko is entitled                                
               to rely on the earlier filing date for the purpose of the § 135(b)(1) analysis. In re Berger 279 F.3d                                   
               975, 982, 61 USPQ2d 1523, 1527 (Fed. Cir. 2002). A limitation is material if it is necessary to                                         
               patentability. Corbett, 568 F.2d at 765, 196 USPQ at 343.                                                                               
                        The Stice 577 claims and Strelchenko's precritical date claims are directed to cloning                                         
               processes including the step of inserting a specified donor cell or the nucleus of the donor cell into                                  
               an enucleated oocyte. In the Stice 577 claims the donor cell is a "proliferating somatic cell which                                     
               has been expanded in culture." In Strelchenko's precritical date claims the donor cell is a "totipotent                                 
               cell." Thus, Slice's Claim I provides:                                                                                                  





                        9 Strelchenko's involved claims were made prior to the issue date of the Stice 041 and 969 Patents.                            
               Thus only Stice 577 is relevant to this motion.                                                                                         
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