Ex Parte PHOENIX et al - Page 4



          Appeal No. 2003-0032                                                         
          Application No. 09/193,966                                                   
               Claims 20, 21, 41, 42, 62 and 63 stand rejected under                   
          35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Mohan and Lomet and            
          further in view of Graefe and Vicik.                                         
               We make reference to the Office action (Paper No. 14, mailed            
          November 27, 2001) and the answer (Paper No. 16, mailed July 1,              
          2002) for the Examiner’s reasoning, and to the appeal brief                  
          (Paper No. 13, filed October 9, 2001), the supplemental brief                
          (Paper No. 15, filed March 8, 2002)2 and the reply brief (Paper              
          No. 17, filed September 3, 2002) for Appellants’ arguments                   
          thereagainst.                                                                
                                       OPINION                                         
               In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, the Examiner                 
          bears the initial burden of presenting a prima facie case of                 
          obviousness.  See In re Rijckaert, 9 F.3d 1531, 1532, 28 USPQ2d              
          1955, 1956 (Fed. Cir. 1993).  The conclusion that the claimed                
          subject matter is obvious must be supported by evidence, as shown            
          by some objective teaching in the prior art or by knowledge                  
          generally available to one of ordinary skill in the art that                 
          would have led that individual to combine the relevant teachings             
          of the references to arrive at the claimed invention.  See In re             
               2  The supplemental brief was filed in response to the Examiner’s       
          reopening of the prosecution in a new Office action, mailed November 27, 2001.
          The supplemental brief incorporates by reference the relevant parts of the   
          previously filed brief.                                                      
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